The Magic of South Bohemian Fortresses

The landscape of South Bohemia is dotted with hundreds of historic sites. This area was once the seat of powerful noble families like the Rožmberks. They built massive strongholds to protect their lands and show their wealth. Today, these buildings are some of the most visited landmarks in Central Europe. Many are recognized by UNESCO for their cultural value.

Visiting these sites is a great way to escape the crowds. While the main town is beautiful, the nearby countryside is peaceful. You can find a list of castles to visit in South Bohemia that fits any schedule. Most are located within an hour's drive of the city center. This makes them perfect for quick excursions.

Before you head out, check the local tourism boards. The Visit Czechia website offers great maps for the region. You will see a mix of Renaissance, Gothic, and Baroque styles. Each site has a unique story to tell about the Czech kings. Prepare for a journey through time as you explore these historic gems.

9 Best Castles Near Český Krumlov to Visit

Here are the top picks for your itinerary. This list includes iconic sights and hidden ruins. Each offers a different experience for travelers.

• Best overall: Hluboká Castle
• Best for hikers: Dívčí Kámen
• Best for families: Třeboň Castle
• Best free option: Dívčí Kámen (grounds)

1. Name: Hluboká Castle Type: sight Why go: This is often called the most beautiful castle in the country. It looks like a white wedding cake with its ornate towers. Best for: Photography and romantic walks. Where: Hluboká nad Vltavou. Time: 3-4 hours. Cost: Moderate (tours vary). Getting there: 30-minute drive or local bus. Tip: Book a Hluboká castle day trip in advance to secure a tour spot.
2. Name: Rožmberk Castle Type: experience Why go: It is one of the oldest seats of the Rožmberk family. The castle sits high above the Vltava River. Best for: Medieval history lovers. Where: Rožmberk nad Vltavou. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Budget-friendly. Getting there: 25-minute drive south. Tip: Take a Rožmberk castle tour to see the ghost of the White Lady.
3. Name: Dívčí Kámen Type: activity Why go: These are massive ruins of a Gothic castle set in a nature reserve. The hike to the site is scenic. Best for: Hikers and nature fans. Where: Near Holubov. Time: 3 hours (including hike). Cost: Very cheap. Getting there: Train to Holubov, then follow the Dívčí Kámen hike route. Tip: Wear sturdy shoes as the path can be muddy.
4. Name: Třeboň Castle Type: sight Why go: A stunning Renaissance complex located in a famous spa town. It features beautiful English-style gardens. Best for: A relaxing afternoon. Where: Třeboň. Time: 2-3 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: 45-minute drive. Tip: Follow a Třeboň day trip itinerary to see the Schwarzenberg Tomb too.
5. Name: Zvíkov Castle Type: sight Why go: Known as the "King of Czech Castles," it sits at the junction of two rivers. It has a very ancient, mystical atmosphere. Best for: Photographers. Where: Zvíkovské Podhradí. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Budget-friendly. Getting there: 1-hour drive. Tip: Visit in the late afternoon for the best light on the stone walls.
6. Name: Orlík Castle Type: sight Why go: This castle used to sit on a high cliff, but now it is right on the water due to a dam. Best for: Boat trip enthusiasts. Where: Orlík nad Vltavou. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: 1-hour drive. Tip: Take a boat from Zvíkov to Orlík for a full day of sightseeing.
7. Name: Landštejn Castle Type: experience Why go: A massive Romanesque fortress that guarded the border. You can climb the tower for incredible views. Best for: Panoramic views. Where: Near Slavonice. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Cheap. Getting there: 1.5-hour drive. Tip: The road to the castle passes through the beautiful "Czech Canada" region.
8. Name: Jindřichův Hradec Castle Type: sight Why go: It is the third-largest castle complex in the Czech Republic. It features a unique round music pavilion. Best for: Architecture buffs. Where: Jindřichův Hradec. Time: 3 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: 1-hour drive. Tip: Don't miss the Krýza’s Nativity, the largest mechanical nativity scene in the world nearby.
9. Name: Nové Hrady Castle Type: sight Why go: A classic medieval fortress with a deep moat and thick walls. It feels very authentic and less touristy. Best for: Quiet exploration. Where: Nové Hrady. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: Cheap. Getting there: 45-minute drive. Tip: Visit the nearby Terčino údolí park for a lovely nature walk after the castle.

How to Plan Your Castle Day Trips

Planning your visits requires some thought about transportation. Renting a car is the easiest way to see the best castles near Český Krumlov. It gives you the freedom to visit two or three sites in one day. Many of these locations have parking lots nearby for a small fee.

If you prefer public transport, buses and trains are available. Most routes go through the city of České Budějovice. You can use a České Budějovice guide to plan a stopover there. Keep in mind that rural buses may run less often on weekends. Always check the latest schedules online before you leave.

Many travelers choose to join organized tours. This takes the stress out of navigating. You can find many day trips from Český Krumlov that include transport and guides. This is a great way to meet other travelers and learn more history. Group tours often visit Hluboká and Rožmberk in a single loop.

Essential Travel Tips for South Bohemia

Most castles in the region are open from April to October. Some larger sites like Hluboká stay open in winter with limited hours. Always check the official castle website for current opening times. Guided tours are often required to see the interior rooms.

English tours are common at the most popular sites. However, smaller castles might only offer tours in Czech. In these cases, you will usually get a printed text in English to follow along. It is a good idea to carry some Czech Koruna (CZK) for small entrance fees. While many places take cards, smaller kiosks might not.

Finally, remember that these sites involve a lot of walking. Most have cobblestone courtyards and steep stairs. Wear comfortable walking shoes to enjoy your day. If you have extra time, consider visiting a local brewery after your tour. South Bohemia is famous for its excellent beer and hearty food.